Definition

The Great Books of the Western Canon, organized by Mortimer J. Adler in the Syntopicon, span 102 enduring ideas—ranging from Truth, Beauty, and Justice to Democracy, Love, and God. These categories trace the intellectual tradition of the West, connecting philosophy, literature, history, science, and theology. Together, they map the recurring questions and principles shaping human thought across centuries.

1364 posts

The Distinction Between Art and Beauty and Art

by Daniel Sanderson in Art

Unveiling the Nuances: The Distinction Between Art and Beauty Summary: While often intertwined, Art and Beauty are fundamentally distinct concepts. Art is primarily a human creation, a product of skill, intention, and expression, encompassing a vast range of forms and purposes. Beauty, on the other hand, is an aesthetic Quality...

The Role of Mathematics in Defining Quantity and Mathematics

by Benjamin Richmond in Mathematics

The Indispensable Equation: How Mathematics Defines Quantity Summary: At its core, our understanding and articulation of Quantity are inextricably linked to Mathematics. Far from being merely a tool for measurement, mathematics provides the fundamental Definition, the very language and structure through which we conceptualize, compare, and engage with "how...

The Nature of The Distinction Between Being and Essence

by Benjamin Richmond in Being

Unpacking the Core: The Distinction Between Being and Essence At the heart of Metaphysics lies a fundamental question: what does it mean for something to exist, and what makes that something what it is? This inquiry leads us directly to the profound philosophical distinction between Being and Essence. Simply put,...

The Definition of Rhetoric and Definition

by Henry Montgomery in Definition

The Definition of Rhetoric: A Timeless Art of Persuasion Rhetoric, at its core, is the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques. Far from being mere embellishment, it is a profound and ancient discipline that explores how language...

The Distinction Between Quality and Quantity and Quality

by Daniel Fletcher in Quality

The Irreducible Divide: Understanding Quality and Quantity in Philosophy In our ceaseless quest to comprehend the world around us, we often encounter phenomena that demand a fundamental distinction: is it a matter of what something is, or how much of it there is? This seemingly simple question lies at the...

The Definition of a Just War and Definition

by Daniel Fletcher in Definition

The Definition of a Just War: Reconciling Conflict with Conscience The concept of a "Just War" is not merely an academic exercise; it represents humanity's perennial struggle to reconcile the brutal reality of armed conflict with the enduring ideals of Justice and Law. From ancient battlefields...

The Same and Other in Identity and Same and Other

by Emily Fletcher in Same and Other

The Enduring Paradox: Unpacking the Same and Other in Identity At the heart of how we understand existence lies the profound philosophical distinction between 'the Same' and 'the Other.' This fundamental relation is not merely an academic exercise but shapes our very definition of identity, guiding...

Defining Beauty in Abstract Art and Beauty

by Henry Montgomery in Beauty

Beyond Mimesis: Defining Beauty in Abstract Art The quest to define Beauty has occupied the greatest minds of Western thought for millennia. From Plato's ideal Forms to Kant's disinterested judgment, philosophers have grappled with what makes something beautiful. Yet, when confronted with Abstract Art, our traditional...

The Logic of Quality and Definition and Logic

by Emily Fletcher in Logic

The Logic of Quality and Definition: Unpacking the Bedrock of Understanding To navigate the vast landscape of thought, whether exploring the cosmos or the intricacies of human morality, we require a compass and a map. This compass is logic, and our map is meticulously drawn through quality and definition. This...

The Logic of Definition and Essence and Logic

by Henry Montgomery in Logic

The Logic of Definition and Essence: Unveiling the Being of Things The very foundation of coherent thought, philosophical inquiry, and indeed, all meaningful communication rests upon our ability to accurately define and understand the essence of things. This article explores the profound connection between Logic, the art of reasoning, and...

The Logic of Quantity and Measure and Logic

by Chloe Fitzgerald in Logic

The Logic of Quantity and Measure: Unpacking the Foundations of Our World Summary: At the heart of our understanding of the universe lies a fundamental philosophical inquiry: the nature of quantity and measure. This article delves into the logic underpinning how we perceive, categorize, and articulate "how much"...

The Distinction Between Good and Evil and Distinction

by Emily Fletcher in Distinction

Navigating the Moral Compass: The Enduring Distinction Between Good and Evil The concepts of Good and Evil stand as foundational pillars in human thought, shaping our ethics, laws, and personal choices. From ancient myths to modern philosophical treatises, humanity has grappled with their definition, their origins, and the profound distinction...

The Definition of Sign and Symbol and Definition

by Daniel Sanderson in Definition

Unpacking the Essence: The Philosophical Definition of Sign and Symbol In the vast landscape of human thought and communication, few concepts are as fundamental, yet as often conflated, as the definition of a sign and a symbol. These two pillars of meaning-making underpin everything from our simplest interactions to our...

The Distinction Between Virtue and Vice and Distinction

by Daniel Sanderson in Distinction

The human journey, from its earliest philosophical stirrings to our complex modern dilemmas, has been inextricably linked to the quest for understanding what makes a life well-lived. Central to this inquiry is the fundamental distinction between virtue and vice, concepts that serve as the bedrock of moral philosophy. This article...

The Distinction Between Art and Poetry and Distinction

by Daniel Sanderson in Distinction

The Philosophical Divide: Unpacking the Distinction Between Art and Poetry Introduction: A Clarifying Summary The realms of art and poetry, though intimately intertwined, possess distinct characteristics that warrant careful philosophical examination. While poetry unequivocally resides within the expansive domain of art, its unique nature—rooted in the precise manipulation of...

The Definition of Courage and Definition

by Benjamin Richmond in Definition

The Definition of Courage: A Philosophical Inquiry Courage, often lauded as a quintessential human trait, is far more complex than mere fearlessness. This article delves into the philosophical definition of courage, tracing its evolution from ancient Greek thought to its contemporary understanding. We will explore how philosophers from the Great...

The Logic of Universal and Particular and Logic

by Henry Montgomery in Logic

Navigating the Cosmos of Thought: The Logic of Universal and Particular The distinction between the universal and the particular is not merely an academic nicety; it is a bedrock concept in Logic, fundamental to how we define, categorize, and engage in sound reasoning. From the individual leaf to the concept...

The Distinction Between Matter and Quantity and Matter

by Daniel Fletcher in Matter

The philosophical landscape, meticulously charted by the thinkers within the Great Books of the Western World, often demands a precise understanding of seemingly simple terms. Among the most crucial distinctions for comprehending the fabric of reality is that between matter and quantity. While often conflated in everyday language or even...

The Definition of Happiness and Definition

by Henry Montgomery in Definition

The Elusive Quest: Unpacking the Definition of Happiness The pursuit of happiness is perhaps the most universal human endeavor, a silent agreement woven into the fabric of every culture, every individual aspiration. Yet, despite its centrality to our lives, a precise and universally accepted definition remains tantalizingly out of reach....

The Philosophical Definition of Truth and Philosophy

by Emily Fletcher in Philosophy

Beyond Simple Facts: Exploring the Philosophical Definition of Truth The concept of truth might seem straightforward: something is true if it aligns with reality. However, for millennia, philosophers have grappled with its profound complexities, developing diverse and often conflicting theories that extend far beyond this simple intuition. At its core,...

The Definition of a Citizen and Definition

by Daniel Sanderson in Definition

The Enduring Question: What is the Definition of a Citizen? The concept of a "citizen" is far from static. It is a dynamic and historically contingent definition that has evolved dramatically from the ancient polis to the modern nation-state. At its core, a citizen is an individual recognized...

The Distinction Between Quality and Quantity and Distinction

by Emily Fletcher in Distinction

The Enduring Distinction Between Quality and Quantity: A Philosophical Journey Welcome, fellow seekers of wisdom, to a profound exploration that underpins much of our understanding of reality: the distinction between quality and quantity. This fundamental philosophical divide, often taken for granted in our daily lives, has been a cornerstone of...

The Distinction Between Being and Existence and Distinction

by Daniel Sanderson in Distinction

Unpacking the Universe: The Profound Distinction Between Being and Existence Hello fellow travelers on the philosophical journey! Grace Ellis here, ready to dive into one of the most fundamental—and often perplexing—distinctions in all of philosophy: that between being and existence. While we often use these words interchangeably in...

The Distinction Between Pleasure and Happiness and Distinction

by Henry Montgomery in Distinction

The Enduring Distinction: Navigating Pleasure, Pain, and the Path to Happiness The pursuit of a fulfilling life often hinges on a critical distinction rarely made with sufficient clarity: that between mere pleasure and pain and true happiness. While pleasure is a transient sensation, often tied to immediate gratification and the...

The Distinction Between Angel and Human (Man) and Angel

by Daniel Sanderson in Angel

The Profound Chasm: Distinguishing Angel from Human The distinction between Angel and Man (human) is a cornerstone of classical Theology and a rich vein for philosophical inquiry, particularly within the traditions illuminated by the Great Books of the Western World. At its core, this definition delineates two fundamentally different orders...

The Definition of Quality and Form and Definition

by Emily Fletcher in Definition

Unpacking the Essence: The Definition of Quality and Form The concepts of quality and form stand as monumental pillars in the vast edifice of metaphysics, shaping our understanding of reality, existence, and perception. This article delves into these profound philosophical notions, exploring their historical interpretations from the Great Books of...

The Distinction Between Aristocracy and Monarchy and Aristocracy

by Daniel Fletcher in Aristocracy

The Distinction Between Aristocracy and Monarchy: Unpacking Forms of Government While often conflated in common parlance, aristocracy and monarchy represent profoundly distinct forms of government, each with a unique definition, philosophical foundation, and historical trajectory. At their core, monarchy signifies the rule of a single individual, typically by hereditary right...

The Use of Logic in Defining the Soul and Logic

by Daniel Sanderson in Logic

The Use of Logic in Defining the Soul: A Philosophical Inquiry The quest to understand the soul is arguably one of philosophy's most enduring and profound endeavors. From ancient Greece to contemporary thought, thinkers have grappled with its nature, existence, and implications. However, any serious attempt to pin...

The Philosophical Problem of Quantity and Philosophy

by Henry Montgomery in Philosophy

The Elusive Measure: Unpacking the Philosophical Problem of Quantity The concept of quantity seems, on the surface, straightforward. We count, we measure, we quantify our world daily. Yet, for millennia, philosophers have grappled with its profound implications, revealing it to be one of the most fundamental and vexing challenges in...

The Distinction Between Art and Science and Art

by Chloe Fitzgerald in Art

The Enduring Riddle: Distinguishing Art from Science The human endeavor to understand and shape the world manifests primarily through two profound avenues: art and science. While often perceived as diametrically opposed, a deeper look reveals a complex, sometimes blurry, but ultimately crucial distinction. This article aims to explore the fundamental...

The Definition of the Term 'Experience' and Definition

by Chloe Fitzgerald in Definition

Unpacking 'Experience': A Journey Through Philosophical Definitions The term "experience" is one of those deceptively simple words that, upon closer inspection, reveals layers of profound philosophical complexity. At its core, experience refers to the practical contact with and observation of facts or events, or the knowledge...

The Difference Between Monarchy and Tyranny and Monarchy

by Chloe Fitzgerald in Monarchy

The Subtle Divide: Discerning Monarchy from Tyranny The terms Monarchy and Tyranny often conjure images of singular rule, yet their philosophical Definition and practical implications are worlds apart. While both describe a Government headed by one individual, the crucial distinction lies in the ruler's purpose and the nature...

The Logical Structure of Definition and Logic

by Daniel Sanderson in Logic

The Anatomy of Clarity: Understanding the Logical Structure of Definition In the intricate tapestry of human thought and communication, few tools are as fundamental yet often overlooked as the humble definition. Far from being a mere linguistic formality, a well-constructed definition serves as the bedrock of sound Logic and effective...

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